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Bicycle disk brake plans  This thread currently has 1,581 views. Print
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ulbuilder
October 11, 2016, 9:32pm Report to Moderator
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I used a free on-line CAD program http://OnShape.com to create some drawings for the parts needed to add bicycle disk brakes to my 1030.

Caution: My bird is not yet complete so no real world testing has been performed but so far they do work really well as a parking brake.

Because of attachment size limitations I will need to attach the PDF drawings in additional posts, here are some pictures of the finished product

EDIT:
Updated drawing with reinforcement can be downloaded from here:
https://ulbuilder.files.wordpress.com/2016/10/caliper-mount-drawing4.pdf



Attachment: 20161008_195547_2426.jpg
Size: 37.74 KB

Attachment: 20161008_195612_597.jpg
Size: 51.80 KB

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ulbuilder
October 11, 2016, 9:33pm Report to Moderator
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Modified Axle mount drawing



Attachment: axle_mount_drawing_6278.pdf
141 downloads   -   Size: 350.37 KB

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ulbuilder
October 11, 2016, 9:34pm Report to Moderator
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Caliper Mount



Attachment: caliper_mount_drawing_1933.pdf
128 downloads   -   Size: 276.00 KB

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ulbuilder
October 11, 2016, 9:34pm Report to Moderator
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Rotor Adapter



Attachment: rotor_adapter_drawing_3514.pdf
130 downloads   -   Size: 291.81 KB

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Arthur Withy
October 11, 2016, 11:53pm Report to Moderator

Happy 1500R owner - building a Jodel D18
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Ok thats great.

Looking forward to your testing

regards Arthur
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Dick Rake
October 12, 2016, 1:57am Report to Moderator

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Nice drawings and workmanship. Thanks for posting.
Dick
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beragoobruce
October 12, 2016, 2:43am Report to Moderator
Built an Eros - now I'm flying it!
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Looks great - bet they'll stop a Max pretty quick.

bruce
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bigbrixx1
October 12, 2016, 6:15pm Report to Moderator

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Keep this stuff coming! I am leaning very heavily in this direction!


V-max. Finished. Now in phase one flight
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ulbuilder
October 12, 2016, 10:14pm Report to Moderator
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Parts I used:
$20 calipers and pads https://www.amazon.com/dp/B01FJV5Z54/ref=cm_sw_r_cp_apa_j0Q.xb255XSRC
$13 two rotors https://www.amazon.com/dp/B019T9SBA8/ref=cm_sw_r_cp_apa_C1Q.xbRXY7J2Q
$8 locking brake lever https://www.amazon.com/dp/B019YTZB0G/ref=cm_sw_r_cp_apa_L2Q.xbX1FRMX6
$9 dual brake cable https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00KWLLCV8/ref=cm_sw_r_cp_apa_G3Q.xbSFDFY2M

Just add aluminum to fabricate the brackets and your done.
Total of about $75 for everything.

Even if they don't perform at the awesome level I bet they will work as well or better than band brakes while having a similar cost. Not sure if they are lighter than band brakes.

The calipers I used have a 50.5mm bolt spacing where normal bicycle calipers using the IS mount have a 51mm bolt spacing so depending on what you use you might need to adjust my drawing a bit.

It seems rather difficult to find right/left calipers so you can have symmetric cable routing. I'd gladly pay more money for a higher quality caliper if I could find them but am satisfied with the cheap $20 Chinese set.

If hydraulic brakes are desired they make those for bicycles too.
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cliff
October 13, 2016, 1:42am Report to Moderator
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Very sanitary and pro looking work, they look fantastic and should perform just as well, it's inspiring to see innovations that are so well thought out and documented, outstanding fabrication skills!
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radfordc
October 13, 2016, 2:18pm Report to Moderator

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Quoted from ulbuilder


Caution: My bird is not yet complete so no real world testing has been performed but so far they do work really well as a parking brake.



I built my brakes very similar to yours.  When I first tried using them the mounts flexed so much that the calipers bent the rotor.
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ulbuilder
October 13, 2016, 11:38pm Report to Moderator
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What did you do to prevent the flexing?

If I lock the brakes and try to turn the wheel there is a little flex in the caliper mount. I don't think it's enough to cause a problem but ideally there would be no flex at all.
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radfordc
October 14, 2016, 2:13pm Report to Moderator

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Quoted from ulbuilder
What did you do to prevent the flexing?

If I lock the brakes and try to turn the wheel there is a little flex in the caliper mount. I don't think it's enough to cause a problem but ideally there would be no flex at all.


When I first installed the brakes I saw the same thing your are...a little flexing when trying to turn the wheel by hand.  The first time I used the brakes to stop the plane the mount flexed so much that the caliper bent the rotor.

I added a steel cable restraint from the top of the mount back to an anchor point on the landing gear tubes (my plane is an Eindecker with a nice horizontal tube behind the wheels).  The cable keeps the mount from moving forward.
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radfordc
October 14, 2016, 2:17pm Report to Moderator

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Here is a site that shows how one guy installed his brakes:  https://www.flickr.com/photos/hawk_ace/albums/72157625967127064/page4
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ulbuilder
October 15, 2016, 1:44am Report to Moderator
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I'm going to add the blue reinforcement pieces, this should be sufficient to prevent any flexing.



Attachment: screenshot_20161014214020_9818.jpg
130 downloads   -   Size: 184.42 KB

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ulbuilder
October 19, 2016, 2:50am Report to Moderator
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I've updated my drawings with the newly added reinforcement to prevent flexing.
Also combined all the drawings into a single PDF file.

Unfortunately the new PDF file is a little bit larger than the maximum file upload size on this forum.
You can download the new drawing from my site here:
https://ulbuilder.files.wordpress.com/2016/10/caliper-mount-drawing4.pdf
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Frenchkiss
November 11, 2016, 11:35am Report to Moderator

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Hi from France,

I was planing to mount brake discs on my 1600R...so i find how now  ! Many thanks for your drawings and pics, they will hep me in my mount ! i have ordered yet the caliper and discs on Alipress this day...

So i have to "traduct" all the measurement in métrique ! perhaps the program you use can make it automaticly ? if you can edit your PDF here with this it will be GREAT !

I'm finishing mounting a Simonini Victor 1 engine on my plane, it replace the antic 447....a lot of work this winter !

Have a nice day

And sorry for my bad english.....





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texasbuzzard
November 11, 2016, 1:08pm Report to Moderator

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hey your English is a lot better than my French. you have a great day too.

monte
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ulbuilder
November 12, 2016, 1:33am Report to Moderator
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Frenchkiss, if you get an account created on [url]OnShape.com[/url] I can share my drawings with you. I *think* you could convert to metric without much work.

I think all I need is your email address that you use for your OnShape account and I can share the file with you.
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Frenchkiss
November 13, 2016, 7:15pm Report to Moderator

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Hi,

i have create an account on oneshape,

i send you my mail by private message

many thanks for this
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PUFF
November 14, 2016, 12:45pm Report to Moderator

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oh and pictures of your plane too...
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ulbuilder
June 27, 2020, 1:18am Report to Moderator
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Now that I have about 30 flight hours I can report how well the brakes work.

The brakes can hold the airplane stationary, on grass, at full throttle with my Kawasaki 440a. It does take significant pressure on the brake lever.

I've used them to slow down after landing without issue.

Nothing has broken or bent.

They do require occasional adjustment, I think mostly because the adjustment screws on the calipers loosen from engine vibration. I did have a shaking, rattling and rolling Hirth F33 the first 20 hours....

I have a locking brake lever on my stick. Very nice when starting the engine or idling on the taxiway waiting for traffic to clear the runway.

I think the weakest link in the design is the rotor adapters but so far they are working great.

I've had issues with tire clearance and cannot run the tires I like best.
But had I had those tires before cutting the axle I could have made the axle a little longer to accommodate some spacers to resolve the issue.  If my axle was just 1/2" longer.....
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ITman496
June 27, 2020, 3:12am Report to Moderator

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Out of curiosity, since I too have a 440a...

I have band brakes.  Can they hold the plane stationary at full power?

What are the pros of upgrading to these disks? I happen to have all this hardware from a gokart before I converted it to hydraulic brakes.

Also, how does the plane not tip forwards when under brakes at full power?  Elevator keeps the tail down?
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ulbuilder
June 27, 2020, 12:31pm Report to Moderator
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My max is tricycle gear so no tipping issues for me.

If I already had band brakes, don't see any compelling reason to switch to disk brakes. I look at this as an option for a new build.

I am able to hold the airplane at full power. But it does take considerable pressure on the brake lever.
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bob.hood
June 27, 2020, 1:45pm Report to Moderator

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ulbuilder,

The only thing I would add would be a pair of brake 'noodles' from a bicycle to turn the brake cables. It's what I've done on my 'max as you can see in the first two pics below. I used the original band brakes to save time trying to work out clearances, etc, and just made up some new brackets out of 6082 bar. However, one other thing I did was extend the axle mounting brackets from the two bolt pattern to an amended three bolt pattern as can be seen in the last picture. This means the max weight can be increased up to 590lbs according to the plans.



Attachment: left_wheel_and_brake_2_2418.jpg
130 downloads   -   Size: 123.80 KB

Attachment: right_wheel_and_brake_2_4752.jpg
130 downloads   -   Size: 121.26 KB

Attachment: new_axle_brackets_3_3482.jpg
130 downloads   -   Size: 69.71 KB

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ulbuilder
June 27, 2020, 3:23pm Report to Moderator
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I've considered the three bolt mounts ever since I saw a picture of them here long ago.

The noodle is a great suggestion, thanks.
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joe.scalet
June 28, 2020, 6:41pm Report to Moderator

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A note of caution:
You do not want really effective brakes on a conventional gear airplane (tail dragger). If you fly any of the Champs, Cubs, Luscombe's, etc. you will be disappointed in the brakes, this is part of the design. You need to think way ahead of the aircraft and  anticipate where you will turn or stop. Great brakes can easily put you on your nose or over on your back. If you have  tricycle gear, good brakes are indeed and asset.
Joe - 800+ hours in tail draggers.
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joe.scalet
June 28, 2020, 6:42pm Report to Moderator

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Also, avoid any brakes that can "grab"!
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flyguyeddy
July 1, 2020, 4:16pm Report to Moderator
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AlexW
July 9, 2020, 10:42am Report to Moderator
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Nice looking mount for the brakes, I too have purchased disc brake calipers for my tandem airbike build. I purchased mine through a bike parts online store, I was going to go with hydraulic actuation but felt the cable variety would be ample for what i needed.

I will post some pictures once i have finised the cad for mine.

On another note, in terms of cad software fusion 360 by autodesk is also free for hobby / personal use. I highly recommend it, particularly if you are using the cad in conjunction with a cnc router or 3d printer.

Cheers Alex
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